Supporters of such a war promoted violence to incite this war, which many felt would be a violent race war. In dozens of YouTube videos, they promise armed rebellion if the government tries to take their guns - a civil war, or Civil War 2: Electric Boogaloo. With far-right violence on the rise, Siegel says, it's time to look closer at how extremists use pop culture to communicate. Popping came about in the 60’s and started with Boogaloo Sam in Fresno California. SEGAL: It helps the message spread. (SOUNDBITE OF TUATARA'S "LOVE IS A CALCULATED RISK"). Let's do the boogaloo. OREN SEGAL: And that's what makes it, I think, particularly insidious, is the use and co-opting of, you know, pop culture in order to make extremist points. Unlike most activists protesting, boogaloo members hold radical, violent, anti-police and antigovernment views. rather an informal word summary that hopefully touches upon the key aspects of the meaning and usage of boogaloo UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #4: Welcome back to Aspirant Gaming, and welcome back to Patrol Memes 2: Electric Boogaloo. Redefine your inbox with Dictionary.com updates! The term boogaloo was used on 4chan’s /k/ and /pol/ boards, which—despite being ostensibly dedicated to discussions of weapons and politics, respectively—are often used by white supremacists and other extremist groups to share racist content. UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #5: So many people are saying that the boogaloo is about to kick off in Virginia. Another documentary, History of a Forgotten Era also has some interviews with Boogaloo Sam and I believe there is an updated version that added some Bay Area OGs as well. Some of the luckiest of dancers manage to battle their way into a crew, but very few … Boogaloo Dana talked extensively about the music scene noting that deejays weren’t the big thing , it was all about the hundreds of funk bands that made things pop. Sometimes stylized as bugalu, boogaloo is both a dance … We're talking boogaloo tactics right now. The word "boogaloo" once represented a fusion of people and cultures. The title has evolved into a meme, a sarcastic way to describe any unwanted sequel, and not just for movies. The term derives from the film Breakin' 2: Electric Boogaloo, the second film in a series made to capitalize on the popularity of the street dance form known as "breakdancing" in the 1980s. It was so bad it became a cult classic. : a genre of Latino popular music of especially New York in the 1960s influenced by soul and rhythm and blues More crucial to the fate of boogaloo, however, was the rise of Puerto Rican cultural nationalism and the contemporaneous emergence of salsa, a music that, unlike boogaloo, was deeply rooted in Spanish Caribbean musical traditions. He created Popping, which is a dance that combines rigid robotic moves with loose flowing moves. About 20 protesters, among them members of the anti-government Boogaloo movement, were seen outside the statehouse just after noon - with the numbers expected to grow. A boogaloo was a popular dance and music style in 1950–60s.Though its exact origins are unclear, it has roots in Latin-American and Southern music culture. UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #7: Do not think for one second that there aren't people that would love to see this thing to get started, that would love to see this boogaloo start rolling. UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #3: (Rapping) Electric boogaloo, the ultimate show with Kelly, Ozone and Turbo. For a subset of the far-right, the fringe of the fringe, civil war isn't enough. The Boogaloo Bois have arrived pic.twitter.com/QwrMfOYkPp. It also introduced America to a new word - boogaloo. NPR's Hannah Allam tells us more. Awareness of the boogaloo movement has grown in recent weeks because of the surreal appearance of its members and its quizzical moniker, coupled with the movement’s professed desire to incite high-impact violence on American soil. Boogaloo or Boog is a slang term often used by libertarians and anarcho-capitalists to describe an uprising against the government or left-wing political opponents, referred to as “Civil War 2: Electric Boogaloo.” Online, memes using the phrase are typically circulated among gun enthusiast groups and forums. At around 3pm, however, many of the protesters began to leave the area. Copyright © 2020 NPR. NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by Verb8tm, Inc., an NPR contractor, and produced using a proprietary transcription process developed with NPR. As stated earlier, popping has become an umbrella term for a group of closely related styles and techniques that have often been combined or danced together with popping, some of which are seldom seen outside of popping contexts. ALLAM: That's Oren Segal of the Anti-Defamation League. Now, it's favored on the far right as shorthand for an uprising against the government. In June 2020, Facebook announced that it was removing Boogaloo groups on the site after federal officials alleged members of the group used Facebook to plan the murder of a federal agent. To this end, boogaloo members promote violence that will hasten an outbreak of civil war—and some have been charged with killing police officers, planning terrorism, and committing other destructive or violent crimes. TOM AND JERRIO: (Singing) Hey, hey, boogaloo. But it's especially popular among right-wing militias and self-described patriot groups. The first thing to recognize is that Boogaloo has multiple meanings. PETE RODRIGUEZ: (Singing) I like it like that. However, the use of popping as an umbrella term has been criticized on the grounds that its many related styles must be clearly separated so that those who specialize in more specific styles aren't classifie… Later, in 1978, their family moved down to Long Beach, California, where he and other dancers formed the Electric Boogaloo Lockers. It helps people maybe who are sort of on the margins want to explore. ALLAM: "Breakin’ 2: Electric Boogaloo" was a dud. Electric boogaloo dancing was featured in the 1984 film Breakin’: Electric Boogaloo, and its widely mocked sequel of the same year, Breakin’ 2: Electric Boogaloo. Origin []. ALLAM: The same fun word, a chilling new context. According to the Southern Poverty Law Center, researchers have traced the term boogaloo, in reference to the insurrectionary subculture, back to the website 4chan as early as 2012. ALLAM: Over the decades, the word came in and out of use. TOM AND JERRIO: (Singing) Papa choo (ph). (SOUNDBITE OF SONG, "I LIKE IT LIKE THAT"). This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. A more recent documentary released called “BRS, Boogaloo Robotting Strutting”. And the word's racist cooptation by the far-right has a strange irony: boogaloo was developed by and for black and brown communities. In today’s Wall Street Journal, I’ve written an essay for the Arts in Review page on the history of the Latin boogaloo , We Like It Like That , a super new documentary on the music. They're spoiling for a race war. The Boogaloo or Shing-A-Ling was a 1960's freestyle Fad dance which kinda caught on with the public thru American Bandstand and gained momentum in the late 1960s. His brother, Timothy Earl Solomon, was a huge influence in Sam's dance style. And so the boogaloo movement applied the word boogaloo for a “sequel” to the American Civil War. The name boogaloo was adopted for a style of street dance that inspired the electric boogaloo in the 1970s, which is popularly associated with break dancing . This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Adherents of the movement, known as the Boogaloo Boys or Bois, hold far-right, pro-gun, violently antigovernment, and in many cases racist beliefs. Yeah, baby. Some adherents may use boog or the boog for short. Some 50 years later, the word is still part of American pop culture but with a very different meaning. In Michigan, armed protesters began gathering outside the State Capitol in Lansing on Sunday. I said I like it like that. By the 2000s, jokes about Breakin’ 2 extended boogaloo as a slang term for any nonsensical, unnecessary, or strange sequel, literal or figurative. Some boogaloo members specifically advocate for racial violence, thinking a race war would collapse the federal government to usher in a fascist state. It sold a million records. You now hear it in politics and sports. Decades later, boogaloo is no longer about music, but about menace - a word coined by black and brown people now used by some who envision a country without them. Personally, I do not want to see that. Boogaloo guys enraged by “Nazi wing-nuts” pic.twitter.com/pX7InMWsCs, — Hannah Allam (@HannahAllam) July 5, 2020, Im in Richmond reporting on a pro-gun rally for @VICENews . I don't want it to come to that. ALLAM: YouTube videos with snarky boogaloo titles often include advice on firearms and tactics. It ended up w/boogs & BLM vs white separatists. Randolph, an East Oakland native, first saw boogaloo dance performed at a house party in 1965. Well, no one said the alt right was actually clever or funny.) It refers to a dance of the 1960s that developed in the black community but spread rapidly as a popular social dance form, before largely disappearing by the 1970s. It once represented a fusion of people and cultures. James Brown brought it to new audiences. Regardless of specific beliefs, members of the boogaloo movement support violent insurrection against the federal government and, often, left-wing groups. Eli Broad donates artwork to Michigan State University museum JAMES BROWN: The boogaloo is probably one of the hardest dances in the world. Accuracy and availability may vary. Originally, It was considered a Latin dance because of it's Mambo patterns, but was used in the Blues and Rock and Roll as well. The dance crews eventually became main attractions over the bands the same way rappers eventually over … ALLAM: Boogaloo emerged as a mash-up of black and Latin American influences. Tense scene, could’ve gone v badly. This is not meant to be a formal definition of boogaloo like most terms we define on Dictionary.com, but is The Southern Poverty Law Center warns activists to avoid boogaloo members because the group’s violent anti-government philosophy has attracted white supremacists and neo-Nazis. Maceyko, of the Southeast Michigan Volunteer Militia, is part of another fringe group he said shares members with militias: The Boogaloo Bois, a meme-based online movement that is preparing for an armed insurrection against government tyranny. Then…armed Black protesters showed up & it came time to pick a side. McCoy was dancing in West Fresno in the '70s just like Popin' Pete and Boogaloo Sam. Some 50 years later, the word is still part of American pop culture but with a very different meaning. And so it's really weaponizing language as a way to try to reach and recruit people into the movement. By the late 2010s, the boogaloo internet subculture spread from 4chan to other online communities such as on Reddit and Facebook. In Internet lore, the term "boogaloo" has had a long history of being appended to sequels, usually to mock its poor quality. It bounced around from New York's Spanish Harlem to R&B artists in Chicago and other cities. LANSING, Mich. (WLNS) — A rally is planned to happen at the Capitol on Saturday and it’s being organized by members of the Boogaloo movement. Another boogaloo variant is boojahideen, playing on mujahideen, “Muslim guerrilla fighters, especially in Afghanistan and Iran.”. That night launched a six decade-long love affair with boogaloo, a dance form invented by African American youth in Oakland. ALLAM: How did the word end up on the YouTube channels of armed and angry white guys? ALLAM: Boogaloo began as a sound and a dance. All rights reserved. Boogaloo "is the terminology we use for if and when the proverbial shit hits the fan," he said. Sometimes I try to imagine how I’d explain to a normal person why armed men called Boogaloo Boys wear Hawaiian shirts while heavily armed, and how likely it is the normie might literally think I’m a delusional schizophrenic while spinning the whole wild-eyed story. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. Boogaloo. ALLAM: Boogaloo emerged as a mash-up of black and Latin American influences. But it wasn't until 1984 that boogaloo, or at least the way we think of it now, had its defining moment thanks to a movie - actually, the sequel to a movie about breakdancing. UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #6: When the boogaloo happens, these are the people that you're going to have to watch out for. They generally believe in accelerating what they believe is inevitable civil war or violent uprising that will lead to the destruction of society. The Latin-soul style was developed in the mid-1960s by Puerto Rican musicians in New York’s East Harlem in response to an African-American dance craze. The political ideologies of boogaloo adherents vary. Electric Boogaloo is Breakdance 2. That includes anarchists and others on the far left. The reason for the name stems from the belief that a second American Civil War is in the making and so supporters are dubbing the potential conflict Civil War 2: Electric Boogaloo. UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #1: All right, so we're hot. TikTok struggling to control extremist alt-right collective known as Boogaloo Bois https://t.co/7SfeiYaRA1, — BBC News (World) (@BBCWorld) July 3, 2020, At 2A rally in Richmond today, boogaloo guys & white nationalists mingled politely. Some describe themselves as libertarians, others anarchists; yet others are connected with white nationalist, neo-Nazi, fascist groups. But its most recent, and most serious, iteration caught on and spread very quickly. I used to get dizzy doing it. Boogaloo refers to a loosely organized extremist movement that supports a second American Civil War, which they also refer to as a boogaloo. Originally featured in the title of the poorly received 1984 dance film Breakin’ 2: Electric Boogaloo, the term refers to a type of dance move that arose out of funk and hip hop styles in the 1970s, popularized by the street dance team The Electric Boogaloos. Electric boogaloo (sometimes referred to as electric boogie in the East Coast) is a dance style closely related to the earlier Boogaloo street dance performed in Oakland and popping; it combines modern popping techniques and earlier boogaloo forms. HANNAH ALLAM, BYLINE: In 1965, this song by Tom and Jerrio was a hit. Features Pop Tart interviewing some of the Bay Area OGs and their stories on their dance style. Although its origins are unclear, boogaloo originally referred to a rock-and-roll dance and music style especially popular among Latin American youth in New York City in the 1960s. Boogaloo has no known leadership or central organization, with self-declared members organizing on social media to do everything from sharing memes to planning violent activities. The boogaloo movement gained attention when some members exploited the 2020 George Floyd protests against police violence and racism. On these 4chan boards, the word boogaloo became especially used in often racist and violent memes or threads about the idea of a second civil war or engaging in violence against the police. ALLAM: Today, boogaloo has seeped out of the gaming community and found fertile ground in militant fringe movements. It was both a musical sound and a dance. The boogaloo dance craze would inspire a number of soul dance records such as "Boo-Ga-Loo" by Robert "Tom" Tha… Unsurprisingly, there have been … We're live. The Boogaloo was initially a social dance within the African American community in Chicago that had crossover appeal to white teenagers. Boogaloo Sam created the dance group Electric Boogaloos which Poppin’ Pete and Skeeter Rabbit were members of. Boogaloo adherents often deny violent or racist motives in the demonstrations or claim various the movement is a joke. At many rallies, far right activists wear Hawaiian shirts, a coded reference to the boogaloo (the shirts are a nod to the phrase the “Big Luau,” get it? Now it refers to their coming apart, civil war - in some quarters, a race war. According to the Southern Poverty Law Center. that will help our users expand their word mastery. Though some still use the phrase as a joke, an increasing number of people employ it with serious intent. In 1975, Sam Solomon (AKA Boogaloo Sam) created a dance called the Boogaloo in Fresno, California. Boogaloo Sam BTS Interview Most importantly for the spread of the meme, it took root among gamers. But it will also include stories from people like Deborah McCoy, who was one of the first to be interviewed for the ongoing project. (Valley Public History Initiative) All of these origin stories will be part of the oral history archive. You … Reports of … Within the loose movement, Boogaloo is often capitalized and used itself as a kind of codeword for violent, often racist uprising against the government and police. The Boogaloo replaced the popular Latin Pachanga dance in popularity. The ADL just released a report about the spread of boogaloo. The word? Boogaloo-ers Are Known to Wear Hawaiian Shirts Along With Tactile Gear to Protests. Between 1965 and 1966, it was described as "a total new look compared to previous (social) dances...the entire body moved in a pulsating motion from side to side. In demonstrations, boogaloo bois/boys show up heavily armed, often wearing Hawaiian shirts and decorative patches of igloos—both apparently because boogaloo sounds like “Big Luau” or “Big Igloo.” The phrase the Big Luau is also used by some boogaloo members as code for societal collapse or murdering police officers, because, darkly, pigs (slang for “cops”) are cooked at a luau. In 1972, as a student at Castlemont High School, he became a founding member of The Black Resurgents, one of the top two boogaloo groups in their part of town, along with The Black Messengers.
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